Thinking About Getting Chickens? 5 Things to Consider

Have you ever thought about having your own backyard chickens? I hadn’t until my children talked me into it. I will admit that raising our own hens has been much more fun and rewarding than I expected. They are interesting to watch and generally easy to care for, and we’ve certainly enjoyed the egg supply! 

If you’re thinking about acquiring your own flock, I would encourage you to take the plunge. However, there are a few important things to think about before you bring your chickens home. Here are five things to consider.

Things to Consider

1. Local Laws & Ordinances. In a rural or unincorporated area, there may be no restrictions on chicken ownership. But many towns, cities, and HOAs set limitations. These rules can include a cap on the number of chickens, rooster bans, how far a coop must be from other houses, and more. My city allows a maximum of seven hens and requires coops be located at least ten feet from property lines.
2. Chicken Breeds. There are many chicken breeds. Some breeds are well-known for calm and gentle temperaments, an important trait if you envision holding your hens and keeping them as pets. Considering the egg color of your chickens can result in a beautiful carton of multicolor eggs. Cold and heat tolerance vary, so research which breeds will thrive in your climate. Cackle Hatchery has a good chart of breed characteristics to help you choose. 
3. Where to Purchase. Cute day-old chicks can be purchased at many farm supply stores in spring and summer, but breed options will be limited. A local breeder may have more choices and might also sell older chickens. If you don’t want the work of caring for young chicks, this could be the right plan for you. Large commercial hatcheries will have the most variety, but will have minimum orders for shipping. Murray McMurray, Cackle, and Meyer are some of the best-known hatcheries for ordering backyard poultry.
4. Needed Equipment. You will need a secure coop ready before you bring your chickens home. Research the size needed for the number of chickens you will have. To protect from predators, you will need a large run to give your birds a safe outdoor space during the day. A feeder, waterer, food, and bedding will also be needed. If you buying young chicks, you’ll need a secure indoor location, a heat lamp, and chick feed until they’re ready to be outside at about 8 weeks old.
5. Medical Care. The chickens you purchase should be vaccinated to give them the best chance at good health. It can be a challenge to find veterinarians that care for poultry, so research and find one in advance. In an emergency, you’ll want to have their info on hand!

I really underestimated how much I would enjoy my hens. A backyard flock can be enjoyable and a great source of fresh eggs. With just a bit of advance research and planning, you can be ready for your own flock!